What types of fruit seeds does Oreshka Seeds offer?

Oreshka Seeds carries 166 varieties across four sub-collections: Fruit Trees (77 varieties — cherries, plums, apples, pears, peaches, persimmons, mulberries), Berry Fruits (33 varieties — currants, cloudberry, bilberry, raspberry, goji), Shrub Fruits (31 varieties — hawthorn, rowan, viburnum, barberry, dogwood), and Exotic Fruits (25 varieties — mango, dragon fruit, lychee, guava, pawpaw). Each sub-collection has its own dedicated page with variety comparisons.

Can I grow cold-hardy fruit trees from seed in Zone 4 or the UK?

Many varieties in this collection tolerate Zone 3 and below. Manchurian apricot (Prunus mandschurica) survives −40°C, Nanking cherry (Prunus tomentosa) to −35°C, and hawthorn (Crataegus sanguinea) to −45°C. In the UK, nearly all Prunus, Malus, Pyrus, Sorbus, and Ribes varieties in this collection will fruit outdoors year-round with no protection.

Which fruit seeds are easiest to grow from seed for beginners?

Black currant (Ribes nigrum) and gooseberry (Ribes uva-crispa) germinate reliably at room temperature with no stratification needed and typically fruit in 2–3 years. Hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna) also germinates well after 12–16 weeks cold stratification. Apple (Malus domestica) responds to 6–8 weeks at 4°C and sprouts readily at 18–20°C.

How long does it take for fruit trees to produce fruit when grown from seed?

Fast-fruiting species include hawthorn (Crataegus) at 5–7 years and cherry (Prunus avium) at 4–6 years from seed. Apple trees require 8–12 years. Persimmon (Diospyros virginiana) may fruit in 6–8 years. Note that seed-grown trees do not produce clones of the parent — expect variation in fruit size and flavor, which is part of the appeal for collectors.

Can fruit trees be grown permanently in pots or containers?

Several species in this collection suit container growing long-term. Virginia persimmon (Diospyros virginiana) stays compact in a 40–60 litre pot. Citrus and pomegranate (Punica granatum) fruit reliably indoors or on a sheltered patio. Dwarf apple varieties from Malus can be maintained in containers with annual root pruning. Most Prunus species grow too large for permanent container culture.

Why buy fruit seeds from Oreshka Seeds instead of a local nursery?

Oreshka Seeds sources from original growing regions: Manchurian apricot and Nanking cherry from the Russian Far East, hawthorn from Siberia and the Caucasus, pawpaw (Asimina triloba) from North America. Local nurseries rarely stock more than 5–10 fruit species from seed. The collection covers 166 unique seed-grown varieties, including species unavailable commercially in Europe — cloudberry, multiple hawthorn species, and cold-hardy persimmon.

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Seeds of Caucasian hawthorn (Crataegus caucasica) — 30 pcs

Oreshka seeds

P112

€

5,00

€

8,33

Crataegus caucasica fresh seeds, Hawthorn Caucasian, Hawthorn seeds, Black berries, White flowers, Fruit tree seeds, Organic seeds (lat. Crataegus caucasica).

A species of the genus Hawthorn (Crataegus) of the Pink family (Rosaceae). A shrub 2-3 m high, less often up to 5 m, sometimes grows a tree up to 7 m high and a trunk diameter of 18 cm. The branches are dark brown, with gray spots; the shoots are bare. There are no spines, or there are axillary and artificial spines 0.5-2.5 cm long.

The leaves are broadly ovate, dull, rich green above, slightly lighter below, diffusely pubescent, later glabrous. The inflorescences are almost equal in length to the leaves.

The fruits are short-ellipsoidal, 10-13 mm in diameter, dark purple, quite mature - black and purple with light dots and yellow flesh. There are usually 2 bones.

Flowering in May. Fruiting in October. It grows on the rocky slopes of mountains and gorges among shrubs, single bushes.